液体泡沫性能测试方法综述  

Reviews on Testing Methods of Liquid Foam Performance

作　　者：程文学 邢晓凯 左丽丽 张烁 孙瑞艳[2] 王世刚[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学油气管道输送安全国家工程实验室、城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室,北京102249 [2]吉林油田设计院,吉林松原138000

出　　处：《油田化学》2014年第1期152-158,共7页Oilfield Chemistry

基　　金：国家重大科技专项“CO2超临界输送及循环注气技术”(项目编号2011ZX05016-004);北京市高等学校“青年英才计划”(CO2驱原油发泡机理及发泡性能评价方法研究)

摘　　要：液体泡沫性能测试是指使用特定方法使液体发泡,通过观测液体泡沫生成或衰变过程对其进行评价。围绕液体泡沫的评价指标、泡沫的产生和观测方法进行了论述。介绍了"发泡力"和"泡沫稳定性"的表征方法,总结了多种发泡方法及其评价指标的特征,论述了传统和现代观测技术及其应用,分析了各测试方法的适用范围及优缺点,为泡沫性能测试实验方案的确定提供参考。The performance testing of liquid foam referred to the evaluation of formation or decay process of liquid foam made by specific methods. This paper focused on evaluation indicators of foam performance, foaming modes and evaluation methods. The characterization methods for foaming power and foam stability were described. Several foaming modes and their evaluation indicators were presented. The conventional and modem observation technologies as well as their applications were showed. The applicability of the evaluation methods and their advantages and disadvantages were discussed in details, which would provide reference for adopting matching methods for a given liquid foam system.

关 键 词：液体泡沫 测试 评价指标 综述 

分 类 号：O648.24[理学—物理化学] TE39[理学—化学]