非接触式电能传输系统功率及效率影响因素  

Impacting Factors on Power and Efficiency of Inductively Coupled Power Transfer System

作　　者：陈珂睿 王泽忠[1] 刘胜南[1] 夏天[1] 方舟[1] 闫磊 赵莉莉 郭若颖 

机构地区：[1]高电压与电磁兼容北京市重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市昌平区102206 [2]山西朔州供电公司,山西省朔州市036002 [3]山西太原供电公司,山西省太原市030012

出　　处：《电网技术》2014年第3期807-811,共5页Power System Technology

基　　金：高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20100036110009)~~

摘　　要：搭建以实验模型为基础的非接触式电能传输系统仿真计算模型,考虑该系统实际应用中疏松耦合变压器可能出现的不理想工作情况,利用ANSYS有限元仿真软件分析变压器不同气隙厚度、横向、纵向不同侧移距离下电感参数的变化趋势,通过实验举例验证上述仿真计算的可行性。实现疏松耦合变压器原副边两侧电路的解耦,对不同频率下的系统进行电容补偿,分析变压器原副边分别谐振情况下系统功率和传输效率的影响因素,研究系统功率和效率随负载电阻、频率和电感参数的变化规律,为提高非接触式电能传输系统的优化设计提供参考。Based on experimental model, a simulation model for inductively coupled power transfer （ICPT） system is constructed. Considering possibly non-ideal working condition of loosely coupled transformer, which may occur during actual application of IICPT system, the finite element simulation software ANSYS is used to analyze the variation tendency of inductance parameter of loosely coupled transformer under different air-gaps and different lateral displacements in transverse and longitudinal directions, and to validate the feasibility of above-mentioned simulation by experiment. To implement the decoupling between primary winding and secondary winding of loosely coupled transformer, the capacitance compensation for self-inductances of both windings under different frequencies is carried out and the impacting factors on system power and transferred efficiency under resonance respectively occurred in primary and secondary winding as well as the varying rules of system power and transferring efficiency with the variation of resistance, frequency and inductance parameter of the load are analyzed, to provide reference for optimization design of ICPT system.

关 键 词：非接触式电能传输系统 疏松耦合变压器 有限元 电感参数计算 功率传输效率 

分 类 号：TM15[电气工程—电工理论与新技术]