治疗心脑血管疾病的中药注射液不良反应分析及对策  

The analysis and countermeasure of adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine injection for the treatment of cardio-and cerebro-vascular disease

作　　者：赵园园[1] 李秋萍[1] 刘欣宜[1] 李尧[2] 田瑞琴 郗砚彬 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学中药学院,100102 [2]沈阳药科大学药学院,100162 [3]科文斯医药研发北京有限公司,100022 [4]华润医药集团有限公司创新孵化事业部,北京100020

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2014年第3期233-236,共4页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的总结心脑血管疾病常用中药注射液的不良反应，并提出应对措施。方法对治疗心脑血管疾病的常见中药注射液的不良反应进行梳理，分析原因。结果不良反应主要表现在皮肤、心血管系统，其不良反应与药材原料质量、制剂工艺等相关。结论应加强从药材种植至生产、临床使用的各个环节，提高中药注射液质量，加强监管力度，降低不良反应发生率，确保用药安全。Objective To summarize adverse reactions of common traditional Chinese medicine injection for the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and put forward the countermeasures. Methods Adverse reactions of common traditional Chinese medicine injection for the treatment of Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were arranged, and the reasons were analyzed. Results Adverse reactions were mainly skin and cardiovascular system diseases and so on, and were related with the quality of medicinal material, preparation process, and so on. Conclusion We should strengthen every link of production, fxom the medicinal plant to clinical use, improve the quality of traditional Chinese medicine injection, and strengthen the supervision to reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and ensure drug safety.

关 键 词：中药注射液 心脑血管疾病 不良反应 分析 对策 

分 类 号：R286[医药卫生—中药学]