基于城市电力消费间接排放的城市温室气体清单与省级温室气体清单对接方法研究  

A Study on Linking Method of City's GHGs Inventory with Provincial GHGs Inventory based on City's Indirect Emissions of Electricity Consumption

作　　者：庄贵阳[1] 白卫国[1] 朱守先[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院城市发展与环境研究所,北京100028

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2014年第2期49-53,共5页Urban Development Studies

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2011BAJ07B07)

摘　　要：国家和省级控制温室气体排放目标在城市层面落实,需要以城市温室气体核算为基础。城市由于间接排放较多,故其温室气体清单编制方法与省级清单编制方法有所不同。考虑到中国自上而下的垂直管理体系,需要城市清单与省级清单实现功能对接。构建了中国城市电力消费间接排放的拆分方法,把城市电力调入调出的间接排放拆分为省际和省内的电力消费间接排放,理论上便可以实现城市清单与省级清单的对接,并以江西省为例进行了实证研究,从而为城市温室气体排放清单编制及应用提供理论及方法支撑。Realization of national and provincial targets of controling greenhouse gas emissions at the the city level, needs to be based on the city＇s greenhouse gas accounting. Due to more indirect emissions at city level, so the city＇s GHGs inventory methodology is somewhat different from that of provincial GHGs inventory. Considering Chiua＇s top-down vertical management system, it is necessary to estbalish a linking method between them. The paper constructs a dividing method of inter-provincial and inner provincial indirect establish from electricity consumption, aiming to realize the linking between city＇s GHGs inventory and provincial GHGs inventory. An empirical study on Jiangxi Province is also conducted. This method will provide theoretical and methodological support on city＇s GHGs inventory research and application.

关 键 词：城市 电力消费 间接排放 温室气体清单 对接方法 

分 类 号：F292[经济管理—国民经济]