淮南地区禽畜体内寄生人兽共患吸虫的种类  

Zoonotic trematode species identified in domestic animals from Huainan area

作　　者：李朝品[1,2] 孙恩涛[1] 朱玉霞[2] 田晔[2] 沈静[2] 湛孝东[1] 赵金红[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院医学寄生虫学教研窒,芜湖241002 [2]安徽理工大学医学院

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2014年第1期38-41,共4页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

摘　　要：目的了解安徽省淮南地区禽畜体内寄生人兽共患吸虫的种类,为防治人兽共患吸虫病提供参考依据。方法从淮南市禽畜市场选购人兽共患吸虫的终宿主,处死后取出内脏并解剖,获取虫体,制片鉴定,同时检索整理有关淮南地区禽畜体内寄生吸虫的文献。结果经分类、鉴定和整理,淮南地区禽畜体内寄生吸虫迄今共发现41种,其中人兽共患吸虫23种,仅在禽畜体内寄生吸虫18种,分属4目12科21属,分别寄生于鸡、鸭、鹅、猪、黄牛、水牛、绵羊、山羊和犬等9种终宿主。结论淮南地区禽畜体内寄生人兽共患吸虫的种类较多,引起人群人兽共患吸虫病传播与流行的危险较高,应引起高度重视。Objective To understand the zoonotic trematode species identified in domestic animals from Huainan area, An hui Province, so as to supply the evidence for the prevention of zoonoses. Methods The livestock/definitive hosts were commer cially available on category basis, and sacrificed for obtaining the parasitic samples via dissecting the viscera. The specimens were microscopically identified, with reference to the descriptions in the previous literature. Results By identification, sorting and classification, 4l species of internal trematodes were found so far in the domestic： animals fed in Huainan areas, in which 23 spe cies were zoonotic trematodes and 18 were internally parasitic in livestock, belonging to 4 orders, 12 families and 21 genera, and occurred in 9 definitive hosts including chicken, ducks, geese, pigs, cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats and dogs, respectively. Con clusion The findings suggest that the zoonotic trematodes belong to many kinds and prevalent in the domestic animals in Huainan areas, and such prevalence should call for high attention since it is urgent risk factors for zoonoses in this geographic area.

关 键 词：人兽共患吸虫 家禽 家畜 宿主 分类 淮南地区 

分 类 号：R383.2[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]