武汉初中生家长对接种HPV疫苗接受度调查  

Parental acceptance of junior high school students for human papillomavirus vaccination: A survey at one school in Wuhan

作　　者：张辉[1] 于冬雪[2] 刘朝新[2] 王少明[3] 肖杨[1] 彭月华[1] 王冬明[1] 余金聪[1,4] 韦威全[1] 赵方辉[3] 王增珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,武汉430030 [2]湖北大学附属中学 [3]中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所流行病室 [4]华中科技大学同济医学院同济心理卫生研究中心

出　　处：《公共卫生与预防医学》2014年第1期49-52,共4页Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

基　　金：MSD全球研究者发起项目(IISP#40302)

摘　　要：目的了解武汉市初中生家长对孩子接种HPV疫苗的接受度,为在中国进行HPV疫苗接种提供科学依据。方法采取整群抽样方法抽取某初中一、二年级学生家长进行问卷调查。结果 341名调查对象中,36.66%的人愿意孩子接种HPV疫苗。多元Logistic回归结果显示,家长的性别、HPV知晓情况和疫苗价格是影响家长对HPV疫苗接受度的主要因素。结论初中生家长对孩子接种HPV疫苗的接受度不高,积极开展HPV及HPV疫苗的认知教育对今后HPV疫苗的预防接种有潜在意义。Objective To assess the parental acceptance of HPV vaccination among students of one junior high school in Wuhan and provide basis for vaccination of HPV vaccine in China. Methods Parents of junior school students were selected by duster sampling to complete questionnaires. Results A total of 341 parents participated in the survey. Only 36. 66% of the parents accepted the vaccination for their children. The logistic regression results showed that the main factors that affected parental acceptance were ： gender of parents,awareness of HPV, and vaccine price. Conclusion The parental acceptance of HPV vaccination was low. Vaccine knowledge education should target at parental awareness of HPV, and HPV vaccine for preventing HPV related diseases by vaccination in the future in China.

关 键 词：HPV疫苗 接受度 认知 家长 

分 类 号：R186[医药卫生—流行病学]