1930年代“京派”美学追求的经济前提  

The Economic Precondition of "Jing School" Aesthetic Pursuit in 1930s

作　　者：袁少冲[1] 

机构地区：[1]运城学院中文系,山西运城044000

出　　处：《商洛学院学报》2014年第1期6-12,共7页Journal of Shangluo University

摘　　要：1930年代"京派"虽是一个松散的群体,但有大体一致的美学追求,这种美学追求和他们当时的存在境遇密切相关,经济生活状况是其中一个重要的方面。以教授为主体的"京派"文人,以学院为依托享有很高的薪金待遇,这种待遇不但在新教育体制中处于最高层,也与当时欧美的学院待遇相当;他们在1930年代北平社会中也处于"贵族阶层",既是精神上的也是物质上的。优越的经济生活是"京派"的"纯粹""超越"美学追求的前提之一。＂Jing School＂ in 1930s was a loose group, but generally they stillhad the same aesthetic pursuit, the aesthetic pursuit has tight relationship with their existence situation, and economic life is one important factor. The ＂Jing School＂ Literati almost was made up of college professors, and had pretty high salary, and stood at the top level in new education system, also equal with the treatment in colleges of Europe and U.S. The ＂Jing School＂ Literati was a ＂aristocracy＂ in Peiping of 1930s, both in spirit and material. In a word, comfortable economical life is one significant preconditions of their ＂pure＂ and ＂superior＂ aesthetic pursue.

关 键 词：1930年代 “京派” 经济 前提 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]