生长的经典与文学版图的重构——学科史意义上的胡适《白话文学史》  

The Developing Classics and the Reconstruction of Literature: Rethinking Hu Shi's The History of Vernacular Literature in the Perspective of the History of Disciplines

作　　者：王姝[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2014年第2期9-14,46,共7页Zhejiang Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金;项目编号12CZW082;教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金;项目编号12YJCZH202;浙江省社会科学规划课题;项目编号11JCZW03YB

摘　　要：胡适的《白话文学史》以进化论为基础,抓住语言工具的变革,将中国文学史的中心转移向"白话文学",由此在"平民文学"、"人的文学"的思想启蒙意义上,将"民间"理想化为新的文学经典。然而,隐藏在"民间"话语背后复杂的现代性纠葛在中国文学的言文之分、雅俗之分、源泉之辨中,反而愈加呈现出胶着的面貌。突破现代文学、民间文学、通俗文学以及大众文化的学科界限,《白话文学史》在全媒体时代启迪我们的是:如何以更开放的眼光与胸襟寻找经典新的生长点?Based on the theory of evolution,Hu Shi's The History of Vernacular Literature focused on the evolution of language tool,and made the ' vernacular literature' be the center of Chinese literature,so that in the sense of ' civil literature' and ' human literature',Hu idealized the ' folk' as a new literary classic. However,the contradictions between classical Chinese and vernacular,elegant and vulgar,roots and branches,all expressed the complexes in the modern folk. Breaking the bounds of modern literature,folk literature,popular literature and mass culture,The History of Vernacular Literature enlightened how to seek the new growing point of classics today with more open insight and mind.

关 键 词：《白话文学史》 民间 经典 

分 类 号：I209[文学—中国文学]