废弃烟叶有机肥对土壤铅有效态及在甘蓝中积累的影响  

Effects of Organic Fertilizer of Tobacco Waste on Available Pb in Soil and Enrichment of Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.

作　　者：高福宏 周佳 詹莜国[1] 盘文政 弓新国 

机构地区：[1]云南省烟草公司昆明市公司,昆明650051 [2]云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司,昆明650106

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2013年第23期5705-5707,共3页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：云南省烟草公司项目(云烟司[2011]173号)

摘　　要：采用盆栽方法研究施用以废弃烟叶生产的有机肥和农家肥对土壤Pb的形态及Pb在供试植物甘蓝(Brassica oleracea var.capitata L.)体内的富集和转移特征的影响。结果表明,施用农家肥和废弃烟叶有机肥后对土壤Pb全量影响不明显,但能明显降低土壤有效态Pb的含量,甘蓝对土壤Pb的富集系数和转移系数明显降低,降低了Pb向甘蓝体内和地上部分的转移。Soil Pb and its characteristic of enrichment and transferring in capsicum of the pot cultivating with organic fertilizer and manure made by fresh tobacco waste was studied.The results showed that effects of full amount of soil Pb was not obvious with organic fertilizer and manure.Available Pb content could be significantly reduced.Enrichmentis factor and transferring coefficient of soil Pb to Brassica oleracea var.capitata L.could be significantly reduced.The soil Pb transferred to Cabbage and its above ground part was lowered.

关 键 词：废弃烟叶 甘蓝(Brassica OLERACEA VAR capitata L ) 有机肥料 土壤铅 形态 积累 

分 类 号：S147.34[农业科学—肥料学] S635.1[农业科学—农业基础科学]