桡动脉止血贴在冠状动脉介入术后的应用与护理  

The application and nursing of arterial hemostasis pad after percutaneous coronary intervention by radial artery

作　　者：朱纪芳[1] 陆敏霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省苏州大学附属第一医院心血管内科,苏州市215006

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2014年第3期134-135,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的：观察桡动脉止血贴在冠状动脉介入术后的临床应用效果.方法：选择我院201 1年9月～ 2012年9月经桡动脉穿刺行冠状动脉介入手术的患者110例,随机等分为观察组与对照组,其中观察组患者采用桡动脉止血贴止血,对照组患者采用普通纱布及绷带加压包扎止血,比较两组患者的舒适度及并发症发生情况.结果：观察组患者舒适度高于对照组,并且肿胀、渗血并发症发生低于对照组,两组比较均有统计学差异（P＜0.05）.结论：经桡动脉路径行冠状动脉介入术后应用桡动脉止血贴止血迅速,效果确切,患者舒适度明显提高,减轻患者痛苦,同时也减轻了医护人员的工作量,可以在临床大规模推广应用.Objective ：To observe the clinical application effects of radial aneryial hemostasis pad used in coyonary intervention postoperative. Methods：110 patients from September 2011 to September 2012 who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention by radial artery were selected and equally randomized into the observational group which received radial arteryial hemostasis pad and the control group received compression bandanged with gauze bandage for he- mostasis. Comparison of prevalence of two groups of patients with comfortable cmd complications. Results ： Using arteryiat hemostasis pad for hemostasis is more simple and convenient. The pressing tinle for heInoatasis were significantly shorted. And the comfort condition was also singnificantly improved in the observational group without welling, numbness, bruising conditions of hand and forearm. Conclusion ： Radial arteryial hemostasis pad has exact efl}ects in he- mostasis ＇after percutaneous coronary intervention by radial artery. The comfort condition of patients was significantly improved. And it＇s reducing the work- load of medical staff. It can be large - scale application in clinical practice.

关 键 词：桡动脉止血贴 冠状动脉介入 应用 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]