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作 者:胡应坤[1]
机构地区:[1]重庆市万州区疾病预防控制中心,重庆万州404000
出 处:《中国卫生检验杂志》2014年第4期586-587,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
摘 要:目的了解万州区2010年-2012年企业的职业病有害因素的危害现状,掌握作业环境中有害因素的分布状况及其动态变化。方法对万州区2010年-2012年的生产企业工作场所职业性有害因素检测结果进行统计学方法分析。结果不同规模的企业以大型企业的合格率最高,为78.9%;不同级别的企业以区级企业的合格率最高,为74.95%;不同有害因素的监测结果以化学因素的合格率最高,为90.81%。结论职业卫生执法力度仍不够,厂矿企业对此项工作不够重视,职工的防护意识有待加强,安监部门要加大监管力度,重点要加强中小型企业的职业健康监督力度,加强企业法人的职业病防治法律知识培训,增强法律意识,将职业卫生工作贯彻落实到实处。Objective To understand the present situation of occupational disease harmful factors in Wanzhou district from 2010 to 2012, so as to get a knowledge of the distribution and dynamic changes of hazard factors in working environment. Methods The detection results of occupational hazard factors in workplaces were analyzed by statistical method in Wanzhou district during 2010 -2012. Results Seeing from the sizes and levels of enterprises, the large - scale enterprises and district - level enter- prises had the highest qualified rates, 78.9% and 74:. 95% respectively. The monitoring resuhs of different harmful factors showed that chemical factors had the highest pass. Rate, 90.81%. Conclusion The safety supervision department should strengthen the law enforement in occupational health surpervision of enterprises, especially the small and medium - sized enter- prises. The enterprises should do more work on legal knowledge training of occupational diseases and improve legal awareness. In addition, the workers also should improve the protection awareness of occupational hazard factors.
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