两岸互信的社会生成研究  

A Study on Social Formation of the Cross-Strait Mutual Trust

作　　者：沈惠平[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学台湾研究中心,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《台湾研究集刊》2014年第1期8-14,共7页Taiwan Research Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"国家尚未统一特殊情况下的两岸政治关系研究"(12JJD810011);国家社科基金重点项目"两岸关系和平发展进程中的民意问题研究"(11AZD034)

摘　　要：两岸建立互信是两岸关系的核心。由于社会基础是两岸关系和平发展最坚实的基础,因此从社会基础入手是探讨两岸互信问题的关键。社会学中的社会生成原理对信任问题具有独到的分析视角,可为两岸互信问题提供借鉴和启示,例如两岸互信的社会生成意涵、机制与路径等。首先,两岸互信的社会生成是一个具有自我增强效应的持续过程,它需要相关社会条件的创造;其次,两岸互信的生成机制有其内在的规律,与社会规范、社会情绪以及社会网络等因素密切相关;最后,基于上述两岸互信的社会生成意涵和机制,两岸互信的社会生成路径主要包括两岸积极、主动的信任教育,两岸社会制度的相互调适和两岸合作治理等。总之,两岸互信的社会生成既需要相应社会条件的造就,也需要两岸双方的积极作为。The establishment of the cross-Strait mutual trust is the core in the development of its relations. As the peaceful development of the relations is substantially based on its social foundation, the key to the problem lies in its exploration of the basis. The principle of social formation in sociological perspective gives us a unique view for the trust problem, which can pro- vide reference and inspiration for the trust issue, such as the social implication, mechanism, and path. First of all, the social formation of the trust is, in fact, a continuous process of self reinforced effect, which needs some relevant social conditions. Secondly, the generative mechanism of the trust has its inherent laws and is closely related to the factors such as social norms, social emotion and social network. Finally, the generative path to the trust includes positive trust education, mutual adjustment of social system and co-governance across the Straits. In a word, the creation of the social formation of the trust involves both corresponding social conditions and the efforts made by the two sides of the Strait.

关 键 词：两岸互信 社会生成 社会条件 

分 类 号：D618[政治法律—政治学]