煤矿紧急避险系统救生补给站关键技术研究  

Key Technology of Lifesaving Supply Station of Emergency Rescue System for Underground Mine

作　　者：贺超[1] 

机构地区：[1]天地科技股份有限公司建井研究院,北京100013

出　　处：《煤矿开采》2014年第1期42-44,63,共4页Coal Mining Technology

基　　金：中央国有资本经营预算重大技术创新及产业化资金资助项目(zdjs-2010bjzm-1)

摘　　要：介绍了我国煤矿紧急避险系统建设的现状和当前我国在推动紧急避险系统建设中存在的问题,提出了在紧急避险设施中增加救生补给站来增加逃生能力的新形式,并从提高自救续航能力、提供基本生存保障、保障遇险人员生命安全等方面入手,重点研究了救生过渡站的系统组成、结构形式、功能实现方式等关键技术。通过数值分析验证了救生补给站结构的抗爆冲击性能,通过性能检验和真人载荷试验验证了救生补给站的应急逃生和避险能力。KBJ-50/6型救生补给站符合我国矿山井下紧急避险系统建设的发展趋势,适用于各类煤矿及非煤矿山。This paper introduced current status and problems in emergency rescue system construction in China .It was put forward that rescue ability was improved by adding lifesaving supply station in emergency rescue system .Key technologies including system compo-nents, structure style and function realization of lifesaving supply station were researched from improving self -rescue ability, providing basic life support , protecting persons ’ life.Numerical simulation tested anti-explosion property of lifesaving supply station , quality ex-amination and test of real load on person proved its emergency rescue ability.KBJ-50/6 lifesaving supply station is accordance with the development tendency of our country ’ s underground emergency rescue system and suitable for all kinds of coalmine and non -coalmine.

关 键 词：紧急避险系统 救生补给站 生命保障 应急逃生 

分 类 号：TD7[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]