政府支出与碳排放关系研究——基于中国1980～2011年数据  

A Study on the Relationship between Government Spending and Carbon Emissions between 1980 and 2011

作　　者：李国年[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学松田学院,广东广州511370 [2]武汉大学教育科学学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《经济问题》2014年第3期69-72,共4页On Economic Problems

摘　　要：选取政府支出额作为刻画政府行为的指标，运用我国1980～2011年度的数据进行了实证分析。结果表明：政府支出与我国碳排放呈正相关关系，政府支出的增加会刺激我国碳排放的增加；而碳排放的变化对于政府支出变化的影响不大。实证分析支持以下结论：约束和降低政府财政支出对于降低我国碳排放是有利的。据此，给出了具体的政策建议。Based on the data from 1980 to 2011, this paper uses empirical analysis on the government expendi- ture to characterize the government behavior index. The results show that the government spending related to posi- tive carbon emission in China, which means the increase in government spending will stimulate the growth of carbon emissions in China. On the other hand, change the effect of carbon emissions for government spending does not change much. The empirical analysis supports constraint and reduces the government fiscal expenditure is helpful for reducing carbon emissions in china. Therefore, this paper presents more specific policy recommendations.

关 键 词：政府行为 政府支出 碳排放 

分 类 号：F812.4[经济管理—财政学]