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作 者:李晋峰 沙莹 李佩琼[2] 王九辉[2] 林明琴[2]
机构地区:[1]海口市制药厂有限公司,海南海口570311 [2]海南医学院药理学教研室,海南海口571101
出 处:《中国医院药学杂志》2014年第5期353-355,共3页Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:评价头孢克洛颗粒剂在男性健康志愿者体内的生物等效性。方法:20名健康男性志愿者随机交叉单剂量口服给药。采用HPLC法测定给药前及给药后不同时间点头孢克洛的血清药物浓度。利用DAS 2.0软件计算药动学参数和进行统计分析。结果:参比制剂与试验制剂的主要药动学参数tmax、Cmax、AUC05和AUC0∞分别为(0.68±0.12)h和(0.68±0.12)h;(12.22±2.80)μg·ml-1和(11.70±2.65)μg·ml-1;(14.33±3.12)μg·ml-1·h和(13.65±2.72)μg·ml-1·h;(14.58±3.20)μg·ml-1·h和(13.88±2.79)μg·ml-1·h。两制剂主要药动学参数统计学分析无显著性差异。试验制剂AUC05、AUC0∞和Cmax的90%可信区间分别为88.3%-104.3%、88.1%-104.6%和90.1%-102.4%。结论:试验制剂与参比制剂生物学等效。OBJECTIVE To evaluate the bioequivalence of cefaclor granules in healthy male volunteers. METHODS In a randomized crossover study, 20 healthy male volunteers were given a single oral dose of cefaclor. The serum concentrations of cefaclor before and after administration at different time points were determined by HPLC. The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated and a statistical analysis using DAS 2.0 software program. RESULTS The main pharmacokinetic parameters of reference and test preparation tmax ,Cmax, AUC0-5 and AUC0-∞ were (0. 68 ± 0. 12)h and (0.68 ± 0. 12) h, (12.21 ± 2. 80)μg. ml^1 and ( 11.70 ±2.65 )μg. ml^1, ( 14. 33 ± 3. 12)μg. ml^1. h and ( 13.65 ± 2. 72 ) μg. ml^1 - 1 ~ h, ( 14. 58 ± 3. 20 )μg. ml^1 - 1 . h and (13.88 ± 2. 79)μg. ml^1. h. The statistical analysis showed that the main pharmacokinetic parameters between test and refer ence preparations were no significant differences. The 90% confidence interval of tested preparations Cmax, AU0-∞ and AUC0-∞were 88.3%o - 104. 3% , 88. 1% - 104. 6% and 90. 1% - 102. 4%. CONCLUSION The test and reference prepara tions were bioequivalent.
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