中老年2型糖尿病患者握力与人体测量指标及血清蛋白含量的相关性研究  

Correlation between handgrip strength,body anthropometric indices and serum protein in middle-age and aged patients with type-2 diabetes

作　　者：李峰[1] 朱慧娟[2] 景洪江[1] 张新胜[3] 薛长勇 

机构地区：[1]解放军空军总医院营养科,北京100142 [2]解放军空军总医院内分泌科,北京100142 [3]解放军总医院营养科

出　　处：《中国临床保健杂志》2014年第1期9-11,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Healthcare

摘　　要：目的观察中老年2型糖尿病患者的手部握力与身高、体质量、体质量指数(BMI)、腰围及血清白蛋白、总蛋白的相关关系,探讨握力在评价中老年2型糖尿病患者营养状况中的作用。方法随机选取451名年龄≥40岁的2型糖尿病患者,分别测量其身高、体质量、腰围及左右手握力,并计算BMI,同时抽取早晨空腹血样检验血清白蛋白和总蛋白的含量,分析握力与身高、体质量、BMI、腰围及血清白蛋白、总蛋白的相关关系。结果中老年2型糖尿病患者左、右手握力与身高、体质量、BMI、腰围及血清白蛋白的含量呈正相关(P<0.01,P<0.05),右手握力与总蛋白含量呈正相关(P<0.05),而左手握力与总蛋白含量的相关性无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论中老年2型糖尿病患者握力可以作为一种评估中老年2型糖尿病患者营养状况的初筛手段。Objective To investigate the correlation between handgrip strength and body height , body weight ,BMI,waist circumference ,serum albumin and total protein content in middle-age and aged patients with type 2 diabetes ,and evaluate relationship between handgrip strength and nutritional status in type 2 diabetic patients .Meth-od A total of 451 people aged more than 40-year were randomly chosen .The body height ,body weight ,waist circum-ference and handgrip strength were measured ,then BMI was calculated .The contents of total serum protein and albu-min were also detected from the fasting blood samples .Results The handgrip strength was positively correlated with body height,body weight,BMI,waist circumference and serum albumin in middle-age and aged patients with type 2 diabetes（P0.05）.Conclusion Handgrip strength could be applied as a method of prescreening nutritional status in mid -dle-age and aged patients with type 2 diabetes .

关 键 词：糖尿病 2型 握力 人体质量指数 血蛋白质类 腰围 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]