中国史学： 在与世界史学互动中前行---以国际历史科学大会为中心的考察  

Chinese Historiography Moving Forward alongside World Historiography: a Study Centered on the International Congress of Historical Sciences

作　　者：张广智[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史系教授,上海200433

出　　处：《文史哲》2014年第2期20-30,164,共11页Literature,History,and Philosophy

摘　　要：2015年第二十二届国际历史科学大会,将在中国济南召开。国际历史科学大会诞生于欧洲,从1898年迄今已有百余年历史,它经历了从创立、发展和国际化三个发展阶段。其发展受到西方文化的浸润与熏陶,反过来也极为深刻地影响着现当代西方史学。中国历史学家与国际历史科学大会及其常设机构国际历史科学委员会,早在19世纪二三十年代就有联系,胡适于1938年8月参加了在瑞士苏黎世召开的第八届国际历史科学大会,此后中国与它若即若离,直至1982年重新入会。中国史学目前迫切需要走向世界,而国际历史科学大会作为一扇中外史学交流的窗口,可以让中国了解世界与国际史学,更让世界进一步了解中国和中国史学。重绘新的世界史学地图,它将会起到非凡的作用。The 22nd International Congress of Historical Sciences will be held in Jinan City of China in 2015.Originating in Europe,the ICHS has already endured more than a century since its founding in1898,and has experienced the three common stages of establishment,development,and internationalization.Its development was inspired and influenced by the Western culture,and has deeply influenced modern Western historiography.Many Chinese historians have been connected with these conferences and their permanent organ,the International Committee of Historical Science,as early as the 1920s.Hu Shi attended the Eighth International Congress of Historical Sciences held in Zurich of Switzerland in August 1938.Thereafter,China had an informal relationship with the Congress,until it became an official member in 1982.Now China is assuming a more prominent position on the world stage and in world academics,and as a window for communication between Chinese and foreign historians,the ICHS can help China and the rest of the world learn more about each other.China has an important role to play in world history studies.

关 键 词：国际历史科学大会 西方史学 中国史学 中外史学交流 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学]