从招郎到“两头住”:招赘婚姻变迁研究  

From Uxorilocal Residing to Residing Both Sides:the Change of Uxorilocal Marriage in China

作　　者：魏程琳[1] 刘燕舞[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学中国乡村治理研究中心,湖北武汉430074 [2]武汉大学社会学系,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《南方人口》2014年第1期59-68,共10页South China Population

摘　　要：通过对湘北夏村的数据统计和个案访谈,研究发现夏村的招赘婚姻在2000年以后迅速衰落,新型的"两头住"婚姻模式大量出现。"两头住"婚姻模式具有提高赘婿地位、兼顾双方父母、代际关系柔和、家庭关系和谐等特点。在村落社会中,国家计划生育政策、女性婚姻自主权、子代和父代的理性考量等因素共同促成了招赘婚姻的以上变化。文章最后对学界观点进行简要讨论和回应,期待对招赘婚姻变迁有一个更为深刻的理解。Based on the statistics and case interviews of Xia village in northern Hunan, it is found that the uxorilocal marriage has undergone a great decline and there are increasing more cases of residing both sides of husband and wife. The new type of uxorilocal marriage can improve the social status of the son-in-law, benefits the parents of both sides, provide with harmonious generation relation and family relation. This change is driven by the factors such as the family planning policy,woman marriage autonomy, rational considerations both of the young couples and the parents in the rural communities.

关 键 词：招赘婚姻 “两头住” 变迁 特点 成因 

分 类 号：C92-05[社会学—人口学]