延续性护理对老年性哮喘患者的影响研究  

Influence of continuing care on elder patients with asthma

作　　者：袁梅[1] 黄翠红[1] 欧瑞燕[1] 罗秀玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗区人民医院,广东518172

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2014年第2期287-288,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨延续性护理对老年性哮喘患者的心理及生活质量的影响。方法选择老年性哮喘患者80例,随机平分为观察组和对照组,观察组给予延续性护理,对照组给予常规护理。对比两组患者出院前、出院后1月及出院后3月生活质量以及心理状态的变化。结果随着时间的延长观察组在症状、活动受限以及疾病影响评分三个方面的效果均优于对照组,有统计学意义,P<0.05。出院后3个月观察组在焦虑和抑郁情况改善方面均优于对照组,两组比较有显著性统计学意义,P<0.01。结论延续性护理可明显改善老年性哮喘患者的心理状态以及生活质量,值得临床推广。Objective To study the influence of continuing care on elder patients with asthma.Methods 80 elder patients were divided equally into observation group and control group with random digits table.The observation group was given continuing care,while the control group was given conventional care.The quality of life and mental state were compared in two groups before discharging,one month after discharging and three months after discharging.Results With time going on,scores of symptoms,limitation of activity and influence of diseases in observation group were better than those in control group( P < 0.05).The improving of anxiety and depression was higher in observation group than those in control group( P < 0.01).Conclusions Continuing care can improve the quality of life and mental state in elder patients with asthma,and should be spread in clinic.

关 键 词：延续性护理 老年性哮喘 心理状态 生活质量 

分 类 号：R562[医药卫生—呼吸系统]