试析印度的金砖国家战略  

An Analysis of India's BRICS Strategy

作　　者：李冠杰[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海国际问题研究院博士后工作站 [2]华东师范大学历史学博士后流动站

出　　处：《南亚研究》2014年第1期119-142,共24页South Asian Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"俄罗斯与新兴市场国家关系研究"(项目批准号:11JJDGJW009)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：2009年金砖国家机制形成后,印度对这一机制的态度从不太看好到越来越重视金砖国家的内部合作和国际影响力。通过这一机制,印度把经济、政治和安全等关切充分表达出来,其战略目标也开始浮现。印度的金砖国家战略有显性和隐性之分。从表面看,印度意欲吸引其他金砖国家的大量外资,试图改善与这些国家的贸易逆差,积极学习其发展经验,这些战略诉求基本上是经济方面的。从深层看,印度力图营造良好的入常氛围,创造处理安全问题的良好环境,并为大国崛起布局谋划。印度的金砖国家战略是综合性的,实现这些战略目标,需要强力和效率。In 2009 following the emergence of the BRICS configuration, India＇ s attitude shifted from passive reservation to a genuine enthusiasm, placing greater importance on BRICS cooperation and developing the grouping＇ s international influence. Through BRICS, India fully expresses its economic, political and security concerns, and its strategic objectives have started to take shape. There are both explicit and implicit elements of India＇ s BRICS strategy. Ostensibly, India main- tains a range of economic objectives, which include： attracting foreign capital from and reduce its trade deficit vis -/a - vis other BRICS states, and learning from their developmental lessons. At a deeper level, India seeks to construct an external environment conducive to its development and rise as a great power and amenable to the resolution of its security concerns. India＇ s strategy towards BRICS is comprehensive, but in order to realize its strategic objectives, it will need to act with decisiveness and efficiency.

关 键 词：印度 金砖国家战略 曼莫汉·辛格 

分 类 号：D735.1[政治法律—政治学] D815[政治法律—中外政治制度]