黑龙江省的平贝母资源调查和保护开发对策  

Resources Survey and Conservation and Exploitation Measures of Fritillaria ussuriensis Bulbus in Heilongjiang Province

作　　者：孙海峰[1] 朱天龙[1] 吕游[1] 阴旗俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学药学院中药资源教研室,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《现代中药研究与实践》2014年第1期20-22,共3页Research and Practice on Chinese Medicines

基　　金：国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目(SB2007FY020)

摘　　要：目的调查黑龙江省平贝母的资源和保护现状。方法采用现地和走访调查的方法对黑龙江省平贝母资源进行了系统的调查研究。结果发现黑龙江省栽培平贝母累计留存面积2 757.3ha,年产量为4 556 909.0Kg,野生平贝母资源蕴藏量约为35 345.4 Kg。结论随着生态环境的破坏及过度采挖,野生平贝母资源几尽枯竭,而栽培平贝母种植面积较大,资源充足。为此,应加大对平贝野生资源的保护措施以及栽培资源的开发利用。Objective To investigate the resources of Ftitillaria ussuriensis Bulbus and the protection present situation. Methods By using the method of interview and investigation, resources of Ftitillaria ussutiensis Bulbus were studied in Heilongjiang province. Results Heilongjiang province cultivated Fritillaria ussuriensis Bulbus accumulated retained area of 2 757.3 hectares, the annual output of 4 556 909.0kg, while the wild resources reserves of about 35 345.4kg .Conclusion We should strengthen the protection of wild resources of Fritillaria ussuriensis Bulbus and the exploitation and utilization of cultural resources.

关 键 词：平贝母 资源 调查 保护 开发利用 

分 类 号：R281.4[医药卫生—中药学]