双子阳离子助剂在冷轧堆染色中的应用  

Application of Gemini cationic surfactants to cold pad-batch dyeing

作　　者：贾丽霞[1] 张慧芳 肖远淑[1] 刘瑞[1] 汝建华 何鹰 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学,新疆乌鲁木齐830046 [2]新疆芳婷针织有限责任公司,新疆乌鲁木齐830074 [3]上海瑞鹰化工有限公司,上海201300

出　　处：《印染》2014年第5期31-34,共4页China Dyeing and Finishing

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区兵团科技计划项目

摘　　要：将自主研发的三氮唑基Gemini型阳离子表面活性剂ADAC-TZ处理冷轧堆染色前的棉针织物,结果表明,ADAC-TZ适用于多类活性染料及新型碱剂。在棉针织物BES活性染料的冷轧堆染色中,配合使用新型碱剂QF-4,ADAC-TZ能显著改善染料的染色性能,包括表观色深值K/S值、耐摩擦色牢度和耐皂洗色牢度等。The self-developed ADAC-TZ, a gemini cationic surfactant with triazole structure, is applied to pretreatment of cotton knits before cold pad-batch dyeing. The results show that ADAC-TZ is compatibale with many kinds of reactive dyes and novel alkaline agents. Assisted with alkaline agent QF-4 and Gemini surfactant ADAC-TZ, the dyeing properties of BES reactive dyes can be significantly improved, such as/O＇S value, color fastness to rubbing and soaping.

关 键 词：活性染料 染色 冷轧堆法 三氮唑基 阳离子表面活性剂 针织物 棉纤维 

分 类 号：TS193.632[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]