从知识管理到知识服务:学术信息数据库的发展转型  

From Knowledge Management to Knowledge Services:A Brief Analysis of the Development and Transformation of Academic Information Database

作　　者：李明理[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学图书馆,焦作454003

出　　处：《情报资料工作》2014年第2期67-70,共4页Information and Documentation Services

基　　金：河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目"公共文化服务视域下商业信息数据库反垄断策略研究"(编号:2013-GH-401)的研究成果之一

摘　　要：学术信息数据库的垄断特性已成为知识高效传播和开展深层次知识服务的主要障碍,同样也禁锢了自身的规模化发展。数据库从"知识管理"向"知识服务"方向转型发展是知识经济时代社会发展的需要,也是数据库自身发展的需求,更是高层次知识服务的必由之路。数据库的转型对消除垄断、激励竞争、提高知识传播效率、提升知识服务水平等诸方面均有积极的促进作用。The academic information resource database has become a major platform of knowledge service, however, as more and more databases adopt exclusive and bundling commercial modes, the characteristic of database monopoly be- came clearly, and proves to be the main obstacles to improve the efficiency of knowledge communication and enhance the service levels of knowledge service. This article discusses the necessity and feasibility of database splitting, and analyzes the advantages of new database mode in eliminating monopolies, encouraging innovation, improving the efficiency of knowledge communication, and improving the level of knowledge service etc.

关 键 词：数据库 垄断 反垄断 知识管理 知识服务 

分 类 号：G203[文化科学—传播学]