透析华夏文明之根——探通备武学在甘肃省的传承创新之路  

Analysis of Chinese Civilization in Exploring the Succession and Innovation of Tongbei Martial Arts in Gansu Province

作　　者：张飞鹏[1] 张飞虎[1] 宏永锋[2] 张含亮[3] 聂晶[3] 冯艳[4] 马昕[5] 

机构地区：[1]兰州城市学院武术文化研究交流中心,甘肃兰州730070 [2]兰州城市学院网络中心,甘肃兰州730070 [3]天水师范学院体育学院,741300 [4]兰州商学院体育部,甘肃兰州730010 [5]兰州城市学院体育学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《甘肃高师学报》2013年第6期108-113,共6页Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

基　　金：2012甘肃省社科规划项目"通备武学传承体系与学科结构研究"(12066TY);2012甘肃省城市发展研究院科研项目"通备武学在甘肃的传承体系及学科结构研究"(2012-GSCFY-RW01)

摘　　要：通备武学是通文启智、备武强身的大型武术文化流派,一百年来,以它自身优秀的品质立足甘肃,辐射全国;改革开放后,冲出亚洲,走向世界,将金子般的光芒洒向世界各地,受到各种肤色人们的欢迎和喜爱。但进入新世纪以来,通备武学在它的故乡——甘肃,随着主要传承人相继去世,传承出现断代危机,部分技艺面临失传的局面。造成这种现状,既有传承观念保守、传承方式单一、优秀传承人相继去世、传承人青黄不接等自身原因,也有文化政策的缺失和商业经济的冲击等外部原因。要改善通备武学在甘肃的传承问题,需要处理好传统传承模式与现代传承方式,精英培养与大众普及,传承组织、学校、研究机构与政府扶持和企业参与等各种关系,才能更好地促进通备武学在甘肃的持续传承与创新。Culturally speaking,Pan Gu the first living being and the creator and San Huang Three Sovereigns all have created the world, peace, prosperity, civilization and culture of Chinese nation in more than five thousand years. Among them,Fu Xi one of the first Three Sovereigns,NtiWa the goddess creator of mankind and repairing the wall of heaven,Shen Nong Emperor of the Five Grains,Xuan Yuan Yellow Emperor, Xi Wang Mu Chinese goddess known from the ancient times, all these former mythological creators and ancestors were born in Gansu, and left deep traces and projections of the ancient mythology, temple grottoes, portraits and sculptures, which become a key thread to open the dusty door of ancient Chinese civilization and culture. Being a part of Chinese culture, Tongbei Martial Arts have been played an important role in enlightenment of minds and nutrients for human health for about one hundred years as a school of special organization.Tongbei has rooted in Gansu Province and blossomed nationally, while has gained its worldwide reputation and popularity after the Great Chinese Economic Reformation.However, the？decease of main Tongbei successors has endangered the continuity of the Tongbei Martial Arts and certain of them are encountering the shortage of the younger generation＇s involvement. The reasons are various, from the traditionally conservative familybased succession and temporary shortage of Tongbei participants between the elders and young Tongbei apprentices; to the cultural and economic impacts from the outside.To improve the succession of Tongbei Martial Arts in Gansu, one must consider the succession of Traditional and Modern modes, the relationship of Tongbei elites and public organizations with its involvement. By studying all these works, Tongbei Martial Arts will continue to develop itself in succession and innovation in Gansu.

关 键 词：甘肃 通备武学 传承 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]