世界油气资源形势分析  

The Analysis of World Oil and Gas Resources Situation

作　　者：张所续[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国国土资源经济研究院,北京101149

出　　处：《矿产保护与利用》2013年第6期8-12,共5页Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources

摘　　要：2012年世界一次能源消费量增长1.8%,远低于过去十年2.6%的平均增速;其中石油、天然气所占比重分别为33.1%、23.9%,石油份额连续下滑。世界石油储量微增0.9%,天然气储量减少0.3%,随着页岩气、致密油等非常规油气产量的强劲增长将对全球能源格局产生重大影响。根据BP发布的2013年世界能源统计年鉴,对世界石油和天然气的储量、产量、消费量等情况进行分析,并展开形势研判。World primary energy consumption grew by 1.8% in 2012,well Delow mat of tne past decade,which was 2.6%. And the proportion of oil,natural gas was 33.1% ,23.9% ,respectively. There was a continuous decline in oil shares. World oil reserves increased slightly by 0.9%, while natural gas reserves declined by 0.3 %. The strong growth of unconventional oil and gas production, including shale gas and tight oil, will have a significant impact on the global energy landscape. According to 2013 World Energy Reserves Statistical Yearbook released by BP, production and consumption of the world＇s oil and natural gas, etc. were analyzed,and the situation was discussed.

关 键 词：石油 天然气 能源 

分 类 号：F407.22[经济管理—产业经济] F416.22