重庆市万州区镇域经济发展水平空间差异分析  

Spatial Difference of Economical Development Level among Town Regions of Wanzhou District of Chongqing

作　　者：李媛[1] 李孝坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆400047

出　　处：《重庆师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第2期35-39,F0003,共6页Journal of Chongqing Normal University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.41101563;No.41201133);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(No.11YJAZH049);地理学重庆市"十二五"重点学科项目(2011)

摘　　要：本文以地处三峡库区腹心的重庆市万州区为研究区域,对该区镇域经济发展水平空间差异进行了分析。选取人均公路里程、人均农业总产值、人均固定资产投资总额、农民人均年纯收入、人均财政收入和劳动力非农化率等6项指标反映乡镇经济发展水平,采用量图分析法,将万州区所辖41个乡镇划分为先进、中等和落后3大类型6个组。其中高梁镇等11个乡镇的发展水平属于先进型,余家镇等16个乡镇属于中等型,铁峰乡等14个乡镇属于落后型。研究认为万州区镇域经济发展差异的形成原因主要有区位条件差异、资源环境基础、经济基础条件和社会发展条件;为了促进当地镇域经济协调发展,建议万州区加强各镇域间合作、加强基础设施建设、发展特色镇域经济、充分发挥政府作用。This paper analyzes the spatial difference of economical development level among town regions, ancl It setects wanznou district in Chongqing which is located in the centre of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region as the study area. It selects six indexes to reflect the township economy development level such as the per capita highway mileage, the per capita agricultural output value, the per capita total investment in fixed assets, the per capita annual net income of farmers, the per capita fiscal revenue, and labor force non-agricultural rate, using the method of quantity-fig analysis, divided the all 41 towns into three types and six groups： the ad- vanced, the middle and the depressed. The advanced towns include 11 towns such as Gaoliang town; the middle towns include 16 towns such as Yujia town; and depressed towns include 14 towns such as Tie[eng town. This research suggests that the cause of for- mation of the differences of Wanzhou district town domain economy development mainly include： location conditions difference, re- sources and environment foundation, economic foundation conditions and social development. In order to promote the local town do- main economy coordinated development, this paper advises that the Wanzhou strengthen the inter-domain cooperation, strengthen the construction of infrastructure, and develop the distinctive town domain economy and give full play to the government.

关 键 词：量图分析法 镇域经济 空间差异 重庆市万州区 

分 类 号：O212.1[理学—概率论与数理统计] K921[理学—数学]