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出 处:《中国药房》2014年第13期1204-1207,共4页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:制备特比萘芬乳凝胶并对其质量进行评价。方法:以溶解度为指标筛选乳化剂和油相,以不同微乳体系的三元相图筛选油相、乳化剂和助乳化剂的用量,采用直接溶胀法制备乳凝胶,并对其含量、体外经皮渗透性、皮肤刺激性、稳定性进行考察。结果:乳凝胶的最优处方(100 g)为丙二醇辛酸酯14.0 g、聚氧乙烯-35-蓖麻油40.0 g、丙二醇2.0 g。制备的特比萘芬乳凝胶含量合格,12 h的体外累积渗透量为(1 283.7±33.5)μg/cm2,皮肤刺激反应评分24 h为0.1、48 h为0(无刺激),稳定性各项指标无明显变化。结论:该制剂制备处方合理,质量可控。OBJECTIVE: To prepare Terbinafine microemulsion-based gel, and to evaluate the quality of it. METHODS: The emulsifier and oil phase were selected with solubility as index. Ternary phase diagrams of different microemulsion system was used to select the amount of oil, emulsifier and co-emulsifier. Direct swelling method was used to prepare microemulsion-based gel; the content, in vitro percutaneous permeation, skin irritation and stability were all investigated. RESULTS: The optimized formulation (100 g) included propylene glycol dicaprylate 14.0 g, polyoxyethylene-35-castor oil 40.0 g and propylene glycol 2.0 g. The pre- pared Terbinafine microemulsion-based gel was qualified in quality; 12 h accumulative permeation was (1283.7±33.5)μg/cm2 in vitro; 24 h skin irritation score was 0.1 and 48 h skin irritation score was 0 (no irritation) ; no obvious change was found in stabili- ty. CONCLUSIONS: The preparation formulation is reasonable and it is controllable in quality.
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