基于性能分析的兴奋剂判定策略研究  

Research on Auxiliary Judgment Strategy about Anti-doping Based on Performance Profiling

作　　者：马国全[1] 杨建文[1] 张胜林[1] 郑慧芳 

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学体育教学研究部,甘肃兰州730050 [2]州城市学院体育学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《首都体育学院学报》2014年第2期157-161,共5页Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports

摘　　要：对运动员实施性能分析是近几年兴起的一种新型的兴奋剂辅助判定策略,但很多研究人员等对该策略的理解,无论是在理论上还是在实践操作层面上均存在一定的误解。基于这一现状,通过对相关文献的归纳整理,对基于性能分析的兴奋剂判定策略进行研究。首先,阐述性能分析法的研究背景;然后,利用性能分析法和数据挖掘技术对包括叶诗文在内的多位知名运动员实施深度案例剖析。研究结果发现:性能分析法可快速锁定使用兴奋剂的"可疑"对象,从而大大提高兴奋剂检测效率,但该方法还不能作为判定运动员使用兴奋剂的必然依据。In recent years, as a new strategy of auxiliary judgment of anti-doping, performance profiling of athlete has attracted a lot of attentions. However, many researchers do not obtain a clear understanding of this strategy in terms of theory and practice. For this purpose,this paper tries to conduct an in-depth re search on performance profiling by using the research methods of literature review and induction. Firstly, the background of performance profiling of athlete is discussed. Then, the performance profiling of athlete and data mining method are applied to analyze some well-known athletes （including Ye Shiwen） as a case study. The results show that performance profiling of athlete can easily lock the ＂suspicious＂ athletes who are highly possible to dope in sports. As a result, it can significantly improve the dficiency of doping de tection. Therefore,it can be utilized as a powerful tool for intelligent detection of anti-doping. However, this methodology cannot be used as final evidence by which the athlete is convict of doping.

关 键 词：性能分析法 叶诗文 反兴奋剂 数据挖掘 赛场成绩 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]