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作 者:刘秀萍[1]
机构地区:[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院介入病房,沈阳110004
出 处:《实用药物与临床》2014年第3期322-325,共4页Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies
摘 要:目的分析TPN治疗引起静脉炎的原因,观察康惠尔透明贴预防TPN治疗所致静脉炎的效果。方法选择2011年1月至2013年6月在我科行肿瘤介入术后接受TPN治疗的患者100例,将100例患者随机分为观察组与对照组,各50例,对照组给予普通贴膜覆盖留置针,观察组使用康惠尔透明贴覆盖留置针,观察两组静脉炎的发生情况。结果观察组发生静脉炎2例,发生率为4%;对照组发生静脉炎9例,发生率为18%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.0,P<0.05)。输入TPN第10天,观察组发生静脉炎1例,发生率为2%;对照组发生静脉炎7例,发生率为14%。两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.89,P<0.05)。结论采用康惠尔透明贴可以预防和减少静脉炎发生,操作方便,患者易于接受,值得临床推广使用。Objective To analyze the reason of phlebitis caused by TPN treatment and observe the effective- ness of Comfeel Transparent Dressing on preventing phlebitis caused by TPN treatment. Methods Sampled 100 pa- tients who were receiving TPN treatment after tumor intervention during the period from JAN 2011 to JUN 2013 in our department. These patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 50 patients in each group, to observe the occurrences of phlebitis. Control group was given ordinary film covering the indwelling needle, while observation group was given Comfeel Transparent Dressing. Results There were 2 cases of phlebitis in the ob- servation group being 4% ;while there were 9 cases of phlebitis in the control group being 18 % , there was significant difference between the two groups (X2 = 5.0, P 〈 0. 05 ). On the tenth day of the TPN treatment, there was 1 case of phlebitis in the observation group being 2% ;while there were 7 cases of phlebitis in the control group on the same day being 14% , there was significant difference between the two groups (X2 = 4. 89, P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion Using Corn- feel Transparent Dressing can effectively reduce the possibility of phlebitis. It is easy to operate and to be accepted by patients. It should be recommended for clinical use.
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