西魏北周关陇豪右的乡村世界与乡里社会  

Guanlong Groups' Village and Rural Society in Western Wei and Northern Zhou Dynasties

作　　者：熊伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]许昌学院历史文化学院,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《许昌学院学报》2014年第1期20-25,共6页Journal of Xuchang University

摘　　要：西魏北周关陇统治区内,由胡汉民众自发形成的自然聚落散布其间,这些聚落群体被称作"坞壁"或"乡村",关陇豪右便主要生活在这些由"乡村"构建的生活世界中。关陇豪右更通过"乡里"与外界建立联系,"乡里"本身具有的阶层化功能被用来进行社会分层,关陇豪右根据各自在地方影响力的大小被区分为豪右、乡望与首望三个层级,而经由阶层分化构建出层级有序的乡里社会。In Western Wei and Northern Zhou Dynasties, Guanlong was an ethnically mixed area where there were many villages. Guanlong groups or powerful people lived in these villages but established their contact with the outside world through community. The social stratification of community was used to classify Guanlong groups into three ranks of Haoyou, Xiangwang and Shouwang based on their power. Through the stratum a rural society of hierarchical order had been constructed.

关 键 词：关陇豪右 乡村世界 乡里社会 

分 类 号：K239.2[历史地理—历史学]