福建省2004—2012年梅毒流行特征分析  

Epidemiological characteristics of syphilis in Fujian(2004—2012)

作　　者：王惠榕[1] 颜苹苹[1] 林勋[1] 严延生[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省疾病预防控制中心,福州350001

出　　处：《海峡预防医学杂志》2014年第1期15-17,共3页Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析福建省梅毒流行病学特征，为制定防治策略提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法，对全省梅毒报告病例资料进行统计分析。结果2004-2012年梅毒报告发病率从23．7／10万上升至67．2／10万，其中2004—2008年梅毒发病率增幅较大，年均增幅为18．9％；2009-2012年梅毒发病率年均增幅放缓（9．1％），报告病例以隐性梅毒为主。梅毒报告病例均集中于20-39岁。结论福建省2004-2012年梅毒发病率增长迅速，应加强宣传教育，扩大筛查，规范诊治，以有效控制梅毒流行。Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of syphilis in Fujian for the disease control and prevention. Methods The data of syphilis were from national case reporting system from 2004 to 2012 and analyzed by descriptive study method. Results The report incidence of syphilis increased by years from 23.7 per 100 000 （2004） to 67.2 per 100 000 （2012）. The average annual increasing percentage was 18.9% in 2004--2008 and fell to 9.1% in 2009-2012. Latent syphilis was the predominant type. The cases occurred mainly in people aged 20-39. Conclusion The incidence of syphilis increased rapidly from 2004 to 2012 in Fujian. It is necessary to strengthen the health education,expand screening, standardize the treatment for syphilis control and prevention.

关 键 词：梅毒 流行病学 发病率 福建省 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]