膀胱血管瘤12例诊治体会  

Diagnosis and Treatment of 12 Cases of Bladder Hemangioma

作　　者：刘贵中[1] 王庆杰[2] 孙光[2] 徐勇[2] 王英杰[1] 吴宝军[1] 徐庆祝[1] 薛春晓[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市津南区咸水沽医院泌尿外科,300350 [2]天津医科大学第二医院泌尿外科,天津市泌尿外科研究所

出　　处：《天津医药》2014年第3期282-284,共3页Tianjin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的：探讨膀胱血管瘤的临床特点、诊治方法及预后。方法12例患者均行手术治疗，其中10例行膀胱部分切除术，2例行经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术（TUR-BT）。结果12例患者术后病理均诊断为膀胱血管瘤，其中海绵状血管瘤10例，毛细血管瘤2例，合并膀胱炎3例。术后随访4个月～6年，均未见肿瘤复发或转移。结论膀胱血管瘤是临床上较少见的良性肿瘤。结合影像学等资料能够得到初步诊断，但该病确诊需依靠病理组织学检查，治疗方法应视具体情况而定，以膀胱部分切除术为首选，预后良好。Objective To investigate the clinical features,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of bladder hemangio-ma. Methods The clinical data of 12 patients with bladder hemangioma were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed in com-bination with relevant literature. Results Ten patients were treated with partial cystectomy,and two patients treated with transurethral resection of bladder tumor （TUR-BT）. All patients were diagnosed as the bladder hemangioma by postoperative pathology. Patients were followed up from 4 months to 6 years. There were no recurrence and metastasis in all cases. Conclu-sion Bladder hemangioma is a rare benign tumor, which can be preliminarily diagnosed by combinating with medical imag-ing. The final diagnosis depends on the pathological examination. Treatment options should rely on the factual situations. The partial cystectomy is the first choice for the treatment of bladder hemangioma. The prognosis is good.

关 键 词：膀胱肿瘤 血管瘤 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R694[医药卫生—泌尿科学]