慢性肾功能衰竭患者腹膜透析的护理研究  

作　　者：路芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第三附属医院, 453000

出　　处：《医学美学美容（中旬刊）》2014年第2期219-220,共2页

摘　　要：目的：探讨分析慢性肾功能衰竭患者腹膜透析的护理体会。方法：选取2011年6月～2013年10月我院门诊收治的64例慢性肾功能衰竭患者，采用随机对照方法将其分为观察组32例和对照组32例。所有患者均进行腹膜透析治疗，对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予综合护理干预，比较两组患者并发症及生活质量情况。结果：观察组患者腹痛、腹膜炎、感染及营养失调发生率显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；观察组患者SF-36评分显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论：护理干预能有效降低慢性肾功能衰竭患者腹膜透析过程中并发症的发生率，改善其生活质量，值得在临床上推广与应用。Objective To explore and analyze nursing experience of chronic renal failure by peritoneal dialysis.Methods 64 cases with chronic renal failure in our hospital from June 2011 to December 2013 were selected.And patients were randomly divided into observation group （n=32） and control group （n=32）.All patients received the treatment of peritoneal dialysis.Control group received routine nursing.Observation group re-ceived comprehensive nursing intervention.Complications and living quality in two groups were compared.Results Incidence rate of abdominal pain, peritonitis, infection and nutritional disorder in observation group were lower than control group.There were significant difference（P〈0.05）.SF-36 score in observation group was higher than control group.There were significant difference（P〈0.05）Conclusion Nursing intervention effectivelyreduces incidence rate of complications during the process of peritoneal dialysis patient with chronic renal failure .It also improves the quality of life. It is worth popularizing application in clinic.

关 键 词：慢性肾功能衰竭 腹膜透析 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]