明清皖籍笔记体小说家创作风格分类  

Writing Style Classification of Anhui's Literary Sketchbook Novelists in Ming & Qing Dynasty

作　　者：王军[1] 

机构地区：[1]淮北职业技术学院,安徽淮北235000

出　　处：《皖西学院学报》2014年第1期92-95,共4页Journal of West Anhui University

基　　金：安徽省人文社科项目(SK2013B455)资助

摘　　要：明代中叶至清末,作为当时整个思想文化领域人性解放思潮的一个组成部分,文学领域内表现人的自然欲望与丰富感情、反映人的自我意识与个性创作的思潮兴盛一时,并达到一个前所未有的高度。这种创作思潮明显地背离了中国的文学传统,即强调文学的政治和伦理道德的内容,重视文学的社会功能和教化作用,从而使文学向人性指引的方向复归迈进了一大步。因此,明清两朝的文学创作带有明显的平民化倾向。安徽随着东南地区经济的发展,自明代以后,文学的发展也呈现出层次化、多元化的趋势。在此背景下,明清两朝的安徽笔记体小说家在历代笔记体小说的创作风格影响下,先后创作了众多有影响的作品,形成了其自身各成体系的创作风格。After the middle of Ming Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, as a part of liberation thought of humanity in the ideological and cultural fields, showing of people＇s natural desire and rich feelings, reflecting of the prosperity of self-consciousness and personality creation, reached a hitherto unknown height. This literary trend obviously deviated from the traditional Chinese literature-emphasizing the literary political and moral content, paying attention to the social function of literature education and Literature-- so that the return to human nature direction had a big step forward. Therefore, literary creation has civilian tendency during these two dynasties. Since the Ming Dynasty, with the economy development in southeast region, Anhui literature shows the development of diversified trend. In this context, Anhui＇s literary sketchbook novelists during the two dynasties in ancient jottings writing style, have created many influential works, formed its own style of each system.

关 键 词：明清 皖籍 笔记体小说 创作风格 

分 类 号：I207.4[文学—中国文学]