油棕有害生物综合防治与生态安全问题的研究进展  

The Progress of Issues of Integrated Pest Management and Ecological Security of Oil Palm

作　　者：唐庆华[1] 雷新涛[1] 覃伟权[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所/海南省热带油料作物生物学重点实验室/农业部热带油料作物科学观测试验站,海南文昌571339

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2014年第4期215-220,共6页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：海南省重点项目"生物质能源油棕高产栽培技术研究与示范"(ZDXM20130050);海南省重点项目"棕榈植物病虫害远程便捷识别系统的开发及应用研究"(ZDXM20130049);海南省重点项目"椰子茎干腐烂病防控关键技术研究与示范"(ZDXM20130004);海南省自然基金项目"槟榔细菌性条斑病菌毒性相关基因的筛选及功能研究"(312041)

摘　　要：本研究旨在为中国油棕产业的持续健康发展提供一些有益的启示。首先阐述了开展油棕有害生物综合防治与生态安全问题研究在中国油棕产业发展中的意义,然后对国内外油棕病虫鼠害发生情况做了概述,重点阐述了有害生物综合防治的原则及监测预警系统的构建,最后提出了油棕产业中有害生物综合治理的5项措施。The aim of this review was to provide some useful insights for the sustainable and healthy development of China＇s oil palm industry. Firstly, significance of studies on issues regard to integrated pest management （IPM） and ecological security in the development of oil palm industry in China was elaborated, then a brief overview of diseases, pests and rats of oil palm at home and abroad was made, which focused the principles of integrated control and the construction of monitoring and forecasting system; finally, 5 IPM measures for the development of oil palm industry were put forward.

关 键 词：油棕 有害生物综合治理 生态安全 

分 类 号：S432.4[农业科学—植物病理学]