飞行员中医痰湿体质影响因素的研究  

Research on Influencing Factors of Pilots with Phlegm-dampness Body Constitution in Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：马建伟[1] 董静[1] 黄薇[1] 徐丽梅[1] 徐先荣 王玉 魏汉林[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军总医院中医科 [2]全军航空病治疗中心 [3]空军93356部队门诊部

出　　处：《解放军医药杂志》2014年第3期110-112,共3页Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army

基　　金：首都医学发展基金(SF-2009-Ⅰ-13)

摘　　要：目的了解中国飞行员痰湿体质影响因素。方法采用《中医体质分类与判定》标准,对2009年1—12月在空军某医院健康体检的200例中国飞行员进行中医体质分类调查,通过二分类Logistic回归分析对痰湿体质的影响因素进行研究。结果飞行员中平和质110例(55.0%),偏颇体质90例(45.0%)。痰湿体质是飞行员主要的偏颇体质之一,其与飞行员年龄、飞行时间、饮酒嗜好、睡眠状况、运动习惯、既往代谢性疾病病史等因素有相关性(P<0.05)。结论飞行员痰湿体质的形成与多因素有关,有针对性地提出个体化的辨证调护将有助于提高飞行员的健康素质和飞行保障能力。Objective To investigate the influencing factors of pilots with phlegm-dampness body constitution in traditional Chinese medicine. Methods Body constitutions in traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） in 200 Chinese pi- lots, who underwent medical examinations from January to December 2009, were classified and analyzed with standards of （ classification ＆ assessment of body constitution in traditional Chinese medicine）, and influencing factors of phlegm-damp- ness body constitution were studied by binary Logistic regression analysis. Results There were 110 （55.0%） pilots with gentle body constitution and 90 pilots （45.0%） with biased body constitution. Phlegm-dampness body constitution was one of main biased body constitutions, and it was related to age, flying time, drinking hobby, sleep condition, physi- cal exercise habits, previous history of metabolic diseases and so on （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Phlegm-dampness body constitution of pilots is related to multiple factors, and targeted individual dialectic nursing is helpful to improve the health quality and flying support capabilities of pilots.

关 键 词：军事人员 体质学说 痰湿阻肺 

分 类 号：R821.91[医药卫生—临床医学]