罗尔斯顿自然价值论对我国生态环境建设的借鉴与启示  

Lessons and Revelation from Ralston Natural Value on the Construction of Ecological Environment in China

作　　者：陈立[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学马克思主义学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《闽江学院学报》2014年第1期40-48,共9页Journal of Minjiang University

基　　金：2011年国家社科基金青年项目(11CJY058)

摘　　要：自然价值论是罗尔斯顿环境伦理思想的核心,该理论认为,自然价值是事物客观存在的内在属性,是工具价值、内在价值与系统价值的有机统一。创造性是自然价值最重要的特征,主张人类应对自然界承担道德义务,这一理论给予我国建设生态环境诸多启示。从罗尔斯顿自然价值论的维度审视我国生态环境建设面临的主要问题与原因,可以更好地发挥自然价值论在我国生态环境建设中的积极作用,实现人与自然的和谐。Ralston Natural Value is the core of his Environmental Ethics. He believes that natural value is an intrinsic property of the existent object. It is a organic unity of instrumental value, intrinsic value and system value. Creativity is the most important characteristic of natural values. His proposi- tion on moral obligation to bear on nature gives us many inspirations on the construction of ecological environment in China. The major problems we are facing in the construction of ecological environment and the causes are summarized and analyzed in this paper. Strategies and suggestions are also raised in order to promote the construction. We should make effort to achieve the harmony between human and nature with the positive role ~of Ralston Natural Value on our construction of ecological environment.

关 键 词：罗尔斯顿 自然价值论 生态环境建设 

分 类 号：B027[哲学宗教—哲学理论]