天山北坡城市群经济、社会与环境协调发展与对策  

Coordinated Development and Countermeasures of Economy,Society and Environment of Urban Agglomerations on the Northern Slope of Tianshan Mountains

作　　者：王爱辉[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]伊犁师范学院生命与资源环境系,新疆奎屯833200 [2]新疆应用职业技术学院生命与资源环境系,新疆奎屯833200

出　　处：《水土保持研究》2014年第2期316-322,共7页Research of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：伊犁师范学院科研项目(2011ZDK02);国家自然科学基金项目(31260114);新疆高校科研计划项目(XJEDU2011150)

摘　　要：天山北坡城市群是新疆社会经济发展最具活力和最具发展潜力的核心区域,也是新疆实施西部大开发战略的支撑点,协调其内部各方关系对实现新疆跨越式发展和长治久安意义重大。运用变异系数法、改进熵值法、耦合协调度和协调发展趋势指数模型,对天山北坡城市群经济、社会与环境协调发展状况进行评价分析。结果表明:天山北坡城市群综合协调度较低,内部发展差异较大,综合协调发展处于平稳状态,城市综合协调发展较好的前四位城市分别是克拉玛依、石河子、乌鲁木齐和奎屯。城市群经济发展水平低、发展差异大,以及先天禀赋和后天竞争呈现出的不均衡态势,是城市群协调发展水平不高的根本原因。最后,文中提出了一系列有助于天山北坡城市群协调发展的对策和建议。Urban agglomerations on the northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains is not only the core area of social and economic development, the supporting point of the western development strategy, but also is the most dynamic and the most potential area of economic development in Xinjiang. Coordinating the internal re lationship among their economy, society and environment is of great significance in terms of leapfrog development and lasting peace and stability in Xinjiang. This paper analyzed the present state of the development of urban agglomerations on the northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains by using the variation coefficient method, improved entropy method, coupling coordination degree and coordination development trend index mode. The results show that the level of coordinated development is low, the differences are big in the devel opment of various cities in this region, the trend of coordinated development is in a steady state, and there are four cities in better state, including Karamay, Shihezi, Urumqi and Kuytun in urban agglomeration. The reasons are the low level of economic development, the big differences, the congenital endowment and devel opment imbalance situation of various cities in urban agglomeration. The purpose of this study is to put for ward some corresponding suggestions and countermeasures which will be beneficial to the coordinated development in urban agglomerations on the northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains.

关 键 词：社会、经济与环境 协调发展 建议 天山北坡城市群 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]