基于IEEE802.15.4的煤矿井下无线语音通信系统设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of Wireless Voice Communication System in Coal Mine Based on IEEE802.15.4

作　　者：王大虎[1] 张且且[1] 孙一帆[1] 史艳楠 陈文博[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学电气工程及自动化学院,河南焦作454003

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2014年第3期938-940,共3页Computer Measurement &Control

摘　　要：针对当前矿用语音通信系统的不足,提出了一种基于IEEE 802.15.4协议标准的矿用语音通倌系统设计方案,给出了无线语音通信终端的软、硬件设计;语音通信终端采用CC2530作为处理器芯片,利用CSP1027对语音信号进行A/D或D/A转换,并采用AMBE语音编解码技术对量化后的语音数据进行编解码,在无线通信协议IEEE 802.15.4标准上实现各节点间语音信息的双向无线传输;实验测试结果表明,语音通信设备在有电磁干扰及障碍物的环境下,其有效通信距离为37 m,在有效通信距离内具有语音清晰、通话可靠,满足语音通信要求。For overcoming disadvantages of the present mine voice communication system, a kind of wireless voice communication system based on IEEE802.15.4 is put forward. The paper provides detailed information about hardware and software of the wireless voice communi- cation terminal. It adopts CC2530 chip＇as a processor, speech signal is AD or DA convented by CSP1027, and encode or decode quantized voice data by AMBE voice codec technology, and realize voice message two--way wireless communication over the protocol IEEE 802.15.4 between voice communication terminals. The tests show that voice communication device＇ s effective communication distance is 37m in the environment with electromagnetic interference and obstacles, which can get a clear voice and have a high reliability in the effective distance of communication, meet the requirements of voice communication.

关 键 词：煤矿井下 无线语音通信 IEEE 802 15 4 AMBE语音编解码 

分 类 号：TD655[矿业工程—矿山机电]