关于高护生对医疗事故及举证倒置的认知调查分析  

Investigation and analysis on the cognition of medical accident and inversion of presenting evidence from nurse college students

作　　者：戴月[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西护理职业技术学院护理系,南昌330052

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2014年第8期161-162,172,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解本校高护生对医疗事故及举证倒置等医疗法律知识的认知程度及现状,提高护生对法律的重视程度和自我防护意识。方法根据《医疗事故处理条例》及医学相关知识设计调查问卷,针对江西护理职业技术学院护理系100名护生进行问卷调查及访谈,分成在校高护生组及临床实习护生组各50名进行对比分析。结果两组高护生在医疗法律知识答对率、对医疗事故概念及举证倒置实行时间等法律知识的知晓情况方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论本校实习护生对医疗法律知识的认知比在校护生强,但仍有部分护生相关认识匮乏,需要加强。Objective To know the cognition level and situation of knowledge of medical laws such as medical accident and inversion of presenting evidence from nurse college students,and improve the attention of law and self-protection consciousness of nurses. Methods The questionnaire was designed according to the＂Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents＂ and the relative medical knowledge,100 nurse college students from Jiangxi nursing vocational and technical college were selected and divided into the group of nurse college students at school and the group of nurse college stu- dents under clinical practice,each group had 50 students. Results The differences of correct rate of medical laws knowledge,medical accident concept and inversion of presenting evidence of the nurse college students between the two groups were all statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The recognition of medical laws of nurse college students under clinical practice is better than it of nurse college students at school,but some parts of nurses is short of this recognition and need enhance.

关 键 词：高护生 医疗事故 举证倒置 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]