胜利油田土壤污染范围分析及复垦技术研究  

Study on Soil Scope Polluted by Oil and Reclamation Technology in Shengli Oilfield

作　　者：张宝民[1] 王霖琳[2] 薄瑞[3] 宋福贵[1] 李乐[1] 

机构地区：[1]东营市国土资源局,山东东营257200 [2]首都经济贸易大学城市经济与公共管理学院,北京100070 [3]东营市国土资源局东营分局,山东东营257100

出　　处：《山东国土资源》2014年第1期64-66,71,共4页Shandong Land and Resources

基　　金：山东省胜利油田工矿废弃地复垦及未利用土地开发利用专项研究项目

摘　　要：通过实地采样和室内分析,对石油污染土壤的范围进行了研究。对土壤含油量指标与距离进行指数函数的拟合,经计算得到距油井周边160m范围内是受石油污染的区域,160m之外的土壤含油量可以认为低于临界值。并根据该数值,对东营市胜利油田10个采油厂的废弃工矿区进行计算,周边污染土壤可达到2025.67hm2;此外,还对石油污染土壤的复垦技术进行了探讨;可以为东营市及其他类似区域土地整治过程中污染土壤的治理提供参考。In this paper,through field sampling and indoor analysis,the soil scope which have been polluted by oil has been studied.Based on the fitting function of oil content in sampling spots and the distance to the oil well,the oil pollution area has been calculated.As showed by the result,the region within the scope of 160m around the oil well is oil polluted area,while the region beyond the scope of 160m can be re-garded as less than critical value.Based on this result,10 abondanded industrial and mining waste oil plants of Shengli Oilfield in Dongying City have been calculated.The surrounding polluted soil can reach 2025.67hm2 .Polluted land reclamation technology has been studied in this paper as well,which can pro-vide some references for land reclamation work in Dongying city and other places.

关 键 词：石油污染土壤 污染范围 复垦技术 胜利油田 东营 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]