国外慢性病患儿父母亲职压力的研究  

Research of parenting stress among caregivers of children with chronic illness in abroad

作　　者：刘晓丹[1] 任静[1] 任琴 杜柯凝[3] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学护理学院,长春130021 [2]黑龙江大学应用外语学院 [3]长春市儿童医院

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2014年第8期55-57,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：亲职压力是评价慢性病患儿父母心理状态的指标,它不仅直接影响父母对患儿的照顾效果,使得患儿的生存质量下降;同时也是家庭功能失调的主要原因.本文介绍亲职压力的概念和测评工具,总结国外目前研究现状,为促进国内对慢性病患儿父母亲职压力的研究提供参考.Parenting stress is regarded as a criterion to evaluate the parent＇s mentation of children with chronic illness,it not only influence parent＇s care of children,but also decrease the quality of children＇s life.Si multaneously,it is a main reason of family imbalance.This paper introduces the definition of parenting stress and evaluation tool summarizes the cunent situation of research in abwad,provides a foundation in order to promote the research of parenting stress among caregivers of children with chronic illness.

关 键 词：慢性病 儿童 父母 生存质量 亲职压力 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]