护士对癌症患者实施疼痛教育项目的效果  

The effect of a pain education program by nurses on patients with cancer pain

作　　者：李雪娇[1] 宋瑰琦[2] 丁从兰[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学护理学院,合肥230601 [2]安徽医科大学附属省立医院

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2014年第9期13-16,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：安徽省2012年度第2批科技计划项目（12010402120）

摘　　要：目的 探讨疼痛教育项目对癌症患者疼痛强度和信念的影响.方法 将119例癌症疼痛患者按照入住的病房不同分为对照组61例和实验组58例,对照组患者接受病房护士常规健康教育,实验组患者接受常规护理以及研究者实施的癌症疼痛教育项目.比较2组患者的疼痛强度及疼痛信念.结果 实施疼痛教育项目后,2组患者的疼痛强度均有所下降,实验组的疼痛信念评分优于对照组.结论 通过疼痛教育项目,癌症疼痛患者可以获得疼痛相关知识以及改变其疼痛信念,更好地管理癌症疼痛.Objective To explore the pain education program on the pain intensity and beliefs of patients with cancer pain.Methods 119 patients with cancer pain were divided into the control group （61 cases） and the experimental group （58 cases） according to the patients’ room number.The control group was given general health education by the ward nurses,while the experimental group was given pain education program by research nurses.The pain intensity and beliefs of two groups were compared.Results After the implementation of pain education program,pain scores were significantly reduced in both groups,and the pain beliefs scores were significantly promoted compared with the control group.Conclusions Pain education program for cancer pain patients can improve effect of cancer pain management.

关 键 词：癌症疼痛 疼痛教育 疼痛信念 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]