Detrital zircon U–Pb geochronology and Hf isotopic compositions of Middle–Upper Ordovician sandstones from the Quruqtagh area, eastern Tarim Basin:implications for sedimentary provenance and tectonic evolution  

作　　者：Shunli Dong Zhong Li Jianqiang Xu Jian Gao Chuntao Guo 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences [2]University of Chinese Academy of Science

出　　处：《Chinese Science Bulletin》2014年第10期1002-1012,共11页

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41172096);the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2011ZX05008-003)

摘　　要：Figuring out whether the sedimentary provenance regions of the thick deep-water turbidite systems deposited during Middle–Upper Ordovician in South Quruqtagh are the intracontinental uplifts or the peripheral orogenic belts is of great significance for us to understand the tectono-sedimentary nature of the northeastern Tarim Basin and basin-range coupling processes in the middle Paleozoic.This paper reports the in situ LA-ICP-MS U–Pb ages and Hf isotope data on detrital zircons from two Middle–Upper Ordovician sandstone samples which were collected from the Charchag Formation and the Zatupo Formation in South Quruqtagh,respectively.The results show that the studied two samples have extremely similar U–Pb age patterns and Hf isotopic compositions,reflecting multiphase tectonothermal events with age groups of 527–694,713–870 Ma(peaking at 760 Ma),904–1,090,1,787–2,094 Ma(peaking at 1,975 Ma)and 2,419–2,517 Ma.Combining previous studies,the presence of age groups of 713–1,090 and1,787–2,094 Ma,respectively,demonstrates that Tarim had ever been a part of Rodinia and Columbia supercontinent.Moreover,98%of 713–870 Ma detrital zircons are characterized by negative e Hf(t)values ranging from-38.07 to-0.61,which are highly consistent with those of Neoproterozoic granites from the Quruqtagh area.No Early Paleozoic ages(*470–500 Ma)signifying subduction or collision events in Altyn Tagh were detected in the two samples,indicating that the Middle–Late Ordovician sediments in South Quruqtagh and northern Mangar depression were mainly derived from intracontinental uplifts,i.e.,the North Quruqtagh uplift or the Tabei paleo-uplift,rather than the Altyn Tagh.In conjunction with regional sedimentary-tectonic background and previous studies,we proposed preliminarily that the northeastern Tarim remained as a passive continental margin in Late Ordovician and changed into an active-continental margin in Silurian due to the southward subduction of the South-Tianshan Ocean.Figuring out whether the sedimentary prove-nance regions of the thick deep-water turbidite systemsdeposited during Middle-Upper Ordovician in SouthQuruqtagh are the intracontinental uplifts or the peripheralorogenic belts is of great significance for us to understand thetectono-sedimentary nature of the northeastern Tarim Basinand basin-range coupling processes in the middle Paleozoic.This paper reports the in situ LA-ICP-MS U-Pb ages and Hfisotope data on detrital zircons from two Middle-UpperOrdovician sandstone samples which were collected fromthe Charchag Formation and the Zatupo Formation in SouthQuruqtagh, respectively. The results show that the studiedtwo samples have extremely similar U-Pb age patterns andHf isotopic compositions, reflecting multiphase tectono-thermal events with age groups of 527-694, 713-870 Ma（peaking at 760 Ma）, 904-1,090, 1,787-2,094 Ma （peakingat 1,975 Ma） and 2,419-2,517 Ma. Combining previousstudies, the presence of age groups of 713-1,090 and1,787-2,094 Ma, respectively, demonstrates that Tarim hadever been a part of Rodinia and Columbia supercontinent.Moreover, 98 % of 713-870 Ma detrital zircons are char-acterized by negative gHf （t） values ranging from -38.07 to-0.61, which are highly consistent with those of Neoprote-rozoic granites from the Quruqtagh area. No Early Paleozoicages （.-470-500 Ma） signifying subduction or collisionevents in Altyn Tagh were detected in the two samples,indicating that the Middle-Late Ordovician sediments inSouth Quruqtagh and northern Mangar depression weremainly derived from intracontinental uplifts, i.e., the NorthQuruqtagh uplift or the Tabei paleo-uplift, rather than theAltyn Tagh. In conjunction with regional sedimentary-tec-tonic background and previous studies, we proposed pre-liminarily that the northeastern Tarim remained as a passivecontinental margin in Late Ordovician and changed into anactive-continental margin in Silurian due to the southwardsubduction of the South-Tianshan Ocean.

关 键 词：TARIM Basin - Quruqtagh Middle-Upper Ordovician DETRITAL ZIRCONS Provenance Altyn Tagh 

分 类 号：P597.3[天文地球—地球化学] P588.212.3[天文地球—地质学]