中国结核病控制工作回顾及展望  

Review and prospect of TB control in China

作　　者：安立群[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市疾病预防控制中心,300011

出　　处：《职业与健康》2014年第6期842-845,共4页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的从国内外结核病流行现状、我国结核病控制工作回顾以及展望3个方面综述我国结核病控制工作的现状和取得的成绩,展望今后控制工作面临的挑战和应采取的应对方案,从宏观上加以概述和总结。中国是世界上22个结核病高负担国家之一,耐药结核病疫情严重,预防控制任务任重道远。多年来,在政府的高度重视下,我国结核病预防控制工作遵循一系列国际国内的策略和方针,取得了举世瞩目的成效,已经建立起相对成熟的结核病预防控制体系,结核病疫情得到有效控制,同时我国的工作模式也得到WHO的高度赞扬。面对复杂多变的结核病流行形势,今后我国的结核病控制工作要继续在政府的有力承诺和支持下,全面落实以控制传染源为主的技术策略,有效控制结核病的发生和发展。This paper summarize the status and achievements of tuberculosis （TB） control in China by describing TB＊ s prevalence in China and in the world,reviewing its control during the past years and prospecting the future challenge and the action of control？ling. China is one of the 22 TB high-burden countries in the world, and the drug-resistant TB epidemic situation is serious, the pre？vention and control task has a long way to go. Over the years, with the great attention from the government, TB prevention and con？trol work in China follows a series of international and domestic strategy and policy,has achieved remarkable success,has estab？lished a relatively mature control system, and effectively control the TB epidemic. At the same time, our control mode are highly praised by WHO. In the face of complex and changeful TB epidemic situation, the future of our TB control still needs the govern？ment ^ strong commitment and support to fully implement technology strategy to control the source of infection, to control the incidence and development of TB effectively

关 键 词：结核病 流行 控制策略 展望 

分 类 号：R183.3[医药卫生—流行病学]