舞厅、弹子房与回力球场:民国时期上海知识群体的娱乐生活(1927-1937)  

Dance Halls, Billiard Room and Squash: Shanghai Intellectual's Entertainment Life in Republican China( 1927-1937 )

作　　者：胡悦晗[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学人文学院,浙江杭州311121

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第2期54-63,共10页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年基金项目(13YJC840015):生活场域与阶层再生产--以民国时期北京;上海知识群体为例(1927-1937)

摘　　要：1927至1937年间的上海知识群体在日常生活中时常涉足舞厅、弹子房及回力球场等已经为上海市民阶层与新兴中产阶层普遍接受的新型娱乐场所。然而,知识群体对于舞厅、回力球场之类兼具危险性与刺激性的娱乐场抱持一种矛盾的态度。他们对蕴含享乐主义取向的都市娱乐生活所持的正面论述反映出民国时期上海商业文化已经深入其日常生活的方方面面。他们对这些娱乐活动所持的负面论述则体现出他们欲借助对这些活动的规范、意义及危害的强调,标榜其自身"禁欲主义"式的独特趣味,与在他们看来因不知节制而带有放纵与沉溺色彩的新兴中产阶层及普通市民的生活趣味相区隔,从而既确立了知识群体对于自身娱乐品味的优越感,也建构了自身群体的身份认同感。1927 to 1937 years of Shanghai intellectuals often involved in dance halls, billiard room and squash which were accepted by Shanghai ordinary citizens and the emerging middle class in their everyday- lives. However, intellectuals took an ambivalent attitude to such as dance hall and squash which have both risk and stimulating places. Their positive discourses which to hedonism orientation city amusement life reflected in Shanghai during the Republic of China commercial culture has penetrated the aspects of their everyday-life. Their recreational activities negative discourse reflected their desire on these activities, significance and harm are emphasized, as its ＂asceticism＂ type of intellectual interest, and in their eyes because of the ignorance of continence with indulgence and addicted to color of the new middle class and the common citizens＇ life fun Zone vibration, thereby both establishing intellectuals＇ own amusement taste sense of superiority, also built its own group identity.

关 键 词：上海 民国时期 知识群体 娱乐生活 认同 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]