Coherent Destruction of Tunneling of Dipolar Bosonic Gas  

Coherent Destruction of Tunneling of Dipolar Bosonic Gas

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作  者:鱼自发 张爱霞 薛具奎 

机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Atomic & Molecular Physics and Functional Materials of Gansu Province, College of Physics and Electronics Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070

出  处:《Chinese Physics Letters》2014年第1期14-17,共4页中国物理快报(英文版)

基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11274255 and 11305132, the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province under Grant No 2011GS04358, and the Creation of Science and Technology of Northwest Normal University under Grant Nos NWNU-KJCXGC-03-48, NWNU-LKQN-10-27 and NWNU-LKQN-12-12.

摘  要:The tunneling dynamics of a dipolar bosonic gas with repulsive interactions in a periodically driven triple- well are investigated. Because of the coupled effect of long-range dipole-dipole interaction and the short-range of on-site interaction, the increase of the repulsive atomic interactions can either suppress tunneling or enhance tunneling and, thus, the system experiences rich coherent tunneling(CT)-coherent destruction of tunneling (CDT) transitions. In particular, as the repulsive atomic interactions increase, the system can undergo CT-CDT-CT- CDT or CDT-CT-CDT-CT-CDT transitions. This cannot occur in non-dipolar gas, where the increase of the repulsive atomic interaction only suppress tunneling and the system can only undergo CT-CDT transition. We further present a good understanding of the results with the help of the quasi-energy spectrum of the system.The tunneling dynamics of a dipolar bosonic gas with repulsive interactions in a periodically driven triple- well are investigated. Because of the coupled effect of long-range dipole-dipole interaction and the short-range of on-site interaction, the increase of the repulsive atomic interactions can either suppress tunneling or enhance tunneling and, thus, the system experiences rich coherent tunneling(CT)-coherent destruction of tunneling (CDT) transitions. In particular, as the repulsive atomic interactions increase, the system can undergo CT-CDT-CT- CDT or CDT-CT-CDT-CT-CDT transitions. This cannot occur in non-dipolar gas, where the increase of the repulsive atomic interaction only suppress tunneling and the system can only undergo CT-CDT transition. We further present a good understanding of the results with the help of the quasi-energy spectrum of the system.

分 类 号:O431.2[机械工程—光学工程] O414.2[理学—光学]

 

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