婺源鸟类纪录解析  被引量:7

Bird Records from Wuyuan,NE Jiangxi of SE China

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作  者:何芬奇[1] 林剑声[2] 王英永[3] 汪桂福 洪元华 郑磐基 闻丞[5] 林植 石全华[7] 

机构地区:[1]中国科学院动物研究所,北京100101 [2]江西省科学院,南昌330029 [3]中山大学生命科学院,广州510275 [4]婺源县林业局,婺源333200 [5]北京大学生命科学院,北京100871 [6]厦门观鸟会,厦门361000 [7]世界自然基金会北京办事处,北京100005

出  处:《动物学杂志》2014年第2期170-184,共15页Chinese Journal of Zoology

摘  要:迄今为止在婺源先后共记录到鸟类302种,分属63科,其中非雀形目鸟类32科143种、雀形目鸟类31科159种。同时,婺源保存有某些特殊鸟种的独立群体,如靛冠噪鹛 Garrulax coutoisi ),2011-2013年繁殖季节的统计结果其总数量超过250只;白腿小隼( Microhierax melanoleucos )在婺源有近50处的繁殖点,分布遍及婺源全境,其有效种群数量至少在40个繁殖对以上,总数量在120只个体上下;小太平鸟(Bombycilla japonica)在婺源有一个小的居留群,繁殖季节分成2个小群,2013年1月2713曾见到70余只;作为留鸟的鸳鸯(A执galericulata),在婺源有繁殖点近百个,数量达上千只。婺源还记录有濒危鸟种栗夜鸸(Gorsachius goisagi)和虎斑夜鸦(G.magnificus)。Abstract: In total of 302 bird species, in 63 families, have far been recorded in the last decade years in Wuyuan, NE Jiangxi of SE China, 143 species in 32 families of the non-passerines while 159 species in 31 families the passerines. Characteristically, Wuyuan though small but is virtually supporting independent subpopulation of some birds such as: the Blue-crowned Laughingthrush ( Garrulax courtoisi) , of over 250 individuals counted in the breeding seasons in 2011 -2013; the Pied Falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos) , of about 120 birds in total with some 40 breeding pairs at up to 50 breeding sites as far found; the Japanese Waxwing (BombyciUa.japonica) , a small resident flock of over 70 birds counted recently; and a big flock of over one thousand Mandarin Ducks (Aix galericulata) found widely distributed in Wuyuan all the year through. Besides, a record of both the Japanese Night Heron ( Gorsachius goisagi) and the White-eared Night Herron (Gorsachius magniftcus) incidentally happened to Wuyuan, a county of long tradition of over a thousand yearson the preservation of its so-called Fengshui woods, and, with its modern practice of delimiting over 200 sites for establishing the so-called mini-protected-areas all over the county.

关 键 词:鸟种纪录 分析 江西婺源 

分 类 号:Q958[生物学—动物学]

 

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