森林生态系统碳储量研究进展  

Aavances in the Researches of Carbon Storage of Forest Ecosystems

作　　者：王棣[1] 佘雕[1] 张帆[2] 耿增超[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学资源环境学院,陕西杨陵712100 [2]陕西省宝鸡市辛家山林业局,陕西宝鸡721700

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2014年第2期85-91,共7页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201304307)

摘　　要：森林生态系统作为陆地生态系统的重要组成部分,是全球碳循环重要的库与汇,森林生态系统碳储量的变化直接影响到陆地生态系统碳储量和全球碳平衡。通过综述相关文献,介绍森林生态系统碳储量研究状况及其估算常用方法的优缺点,综合分析自然因素、森林采伐、树种、森林类型及森林更新、氮肥和森林火灾等因素对森林生态系统碳储量的影响,并在此基础上对如何提高碳储量估算精度进行展望,以期为后来研究者提供参考。As an important part of terrestrial ecosystems, forest ecosystems play a major role in library and sink of the global carbon cycle, and the change of carbon storage of forest ecosystems directly affects the carbon storage of terrestrial ecosystems and global carbon balance. By reviewing the relevant literatures, this paper described the current research status of carbon storage in forest ecosystems and the advantages and disadvantages of estimation methods, comprehensive analyzed natural factors, deforestation, tree spe- cies, forest types and forest updates, nitrogen, fire and other factors on carbon storage in forest ecosys- tems, and pointed out how to improve the accuracy of estimation methods of carbon stocks in the future, in order to provide a reference for the subsequent researchers.

关 键 词：森林生态系统 碳储量 自然因素 森林经营 

分 类 号：S718.55[农业科学—林学]