辽宁风暴潮灾害分析  

Analysis of Storm Surge Disasters in Liaoning

作　　者：王斌飞 翟晴飞[2] 敖雪[3] 赵一俊 任智勇 朱殿华 刘楠楠 齐冲 赵晓琦 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省盘锦市气象局,辽宁盘锦124010 [2]辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁沈阳110166 [3]沈阳区域气候中心,辽宁沈阳110166

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2014年第6期1765-1768,1835,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：根据1884 ～2012年辽宁省沿海地区气象站观测资料,结合辽宁沿海地区的地理环境,对该地区的风暴潮特征及灾害进行分析.结果表明,风暴潮在辽宁各地出现次数及灾害损失程度由于地理位置不同而存在差异,辽东湾风暴潮强度小于黄海北部海岸,浅水区的风暴潮强度明显大于深水区风暴潮;风暴潮减水机率多于增水,但增减水量值差异不大,偏南大风引起增水,偏北大风引起减水.According to coastal weather station data in Liaoning Province during 1884-2012,combined with the geographical environment in Liaoning coastal area,the characteristics of storm surge and disaster in this area were analyzed.It was found that there are differences in the frequency and extent of storm surge disaster losses in Liaoning due to the different geographical position,Liaodong Bay storm surge intensity is less than the northern Yellow Sea coast.The storm surge strength in shallow water was significantly greater than it in the deep water.The water decelerate probability more than the increases probability of storm surge,but changes in the value of water is insignificant,southerly winds cause increase,northerly winds cause reduction.

关 键 词：风暴潮特征 时空分布 增水特征 致灾因素 防御 辽宁 

分 类 号：P47[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] S161[农业科学—农业气象学]